Business Financing Options Malaysia 2026

Compare every financing option available to Malaysian businesses

This comprehensive guide covers all business financing options in Malaysia, including bank loans, government-backed schemes (GGSM2, TEKUN, MARA), P2P lending, microfinancing, grants, and Islamic financing. Last updated: January 2026.

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Quick Facts: SME Loans in Malaysia

Loan Amounts:
RM10,000 - RM20 million
Interest Rates:
3.5% - 18% p.a.
Tenure:
6 months - 10 years
Approval Time:
3 days - 6 weeks
Min. Business Age:
6 months - 2 years
Collateral Required:
Yes for >RM500k (usually)

Types of SME Loans in Malaysia

Malaysian SMEs have access to various financing options, from traditional bank loans to government-backed schemes and alternative lenders. Here's a comprehensive overview of each type:

Bank SME Loans

Traditional term loans from Malaysian banks with competitive rates

Min Amount

RM50,000

Max Amount

RM10 million

Interest Rate

4% - 8% p.a.

Tenure

1 - 7 years

Key Features:

  • Lower interest rates for established businesses
  • Flexible repayment terms
  • Government guarantee schemes available
  • Requires strong financials and collateral

Government-Backed Loans (GGSM2)

Loans with up to 80% government guarantee for easier approval

Min Amount

RM50,000

Max Amount

RM20 million

Interest Rate

3.5% - 6% p.a.

Tenure

1 - 10 years

Key Features:

  • 80% loan guarantee by Syarikat Jaminan Pembiayaan Perniagaan
  • Lower collateral requirements
  • Preferential rates for SMEs
  • Available through participating banks

Working Capital Financing

Short-term financing for daily operations and cash flow

Min Amount

RM20,000

Max Amount

RM2 million

Interest Rate

5% - 10% p.a.

Tenure

6 months - 3 years

Key Features:

  • Quick approval (7-14 days)
  • Flexible usage for operations
  • Revolving credit options available
  • Invoice and trade financing included

Alternative Financing

Options for businesses rejected by traditional banks

Min Amount

RM10,000

Max Amount

RM1 million

Interest Rate

8% - 18% p.a.

Tenure

3 months - 3 years

Key Features:

  • P2P lending platforms (Funding Societies, Fundaztic)
  • Factoring and invoice financing
  • Microfinance institutions
  • Faster approval with flexible criteria

Malaysian Banks Offering SME Loans

Compare SME loan offerings from major Malaysian banks. Rates and terms may vary based on your business profile and loan amount.

BankLoan AmountInterest RateTenureDetails
MaybankRM 50,000 - RM 5,000,0004.5% - 8% p.a.1-7 yearsView
CIMBRM 50,000 - RM 3,000,0005% - 9% p.a.1-7 yearsView
RHBRM 30,000 - RM 2,000,0005.5% - 10% p.a.1-5 yearsView
Public BankRM 50,000 - RM 5,000,0004.8% - 8.5% p.a.1-7 yearsView
Hong Leong BankRM 50,000 - RM 3,000,0005.2% - 9.5% p.a.1-6 yearsView
AmBankRM 30,000 - RM 2,000,0005.5% - 10% p.a.1-5 yearsView

* Rates are indicative and subject to change. Actual rates depend on your business profile.

SME Loan Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for an SME loan in Malaysia, your business and directors must meet certain criteria. Requirements vary by lender, but here are the common standards:

Business Requirements

  • Registered with SSM (Suruhanjaya Syarikat Malaysia)
  • At least 51% Malaysian-owned
  • Operating for minimum 2 years (some lenders accept 1 year)
  • Minimum annual revenue of RM100,000 - RM300,000
  • Valid business licenses and permits

Director Requirements

  • Malaysian citizen or Permanent Resident
  • Age between 21 - 65 years
  • Good credit history (CTOS/CCRIS score)
  • No bankruptcy or legal issues
  • Not a director of a blacklisted company

Financial Requirements

  • Positive cash flow for past 6-12 months
  • No NSF (Non-Sufficient Funds) in bank statements
  • Current ratio above 1.0
  • Debt service coverage ratio (DSCR) above 1.2
  • Collateral for amounts above RM500,000 (property, FD)

Required Documents for SME Loan Application

Prepare these documents before applying. Having complete documentation speeds up the approval process significantly.

Company Documents

  • SSM registration (Form 9, 24, 49, or Business Profile)
  • Memorandum & Articles of Association (for Sdn Bhd)
  • Business licenses and permits
  • Company profile and business plan

Financial Documents

  • 6 months bank statements (all business accounts)
  • Latest 2 years audited financial statements
  • Latest 6 months management accounts
  • Tax returns (Form B/BE) for past 2 years
  • List of debtors and creditors

Personal Documents

  • IC copies of all directors
  • Directors' personal bank statements (6 months)
  • Personal tax returns
  • Proof of residential address

SME Loan Application Process

Follow these steps to apply for an SME loan in Malaysia. The entire process typically takes 2-6 weeks depending on the lender and complexity.

1

Assess Your Needs

Determine how much funding you need, what purpose it serves, and your preferred repayment timeline.

2

Check Eligibility

Review your business age, revenue, credit score, and ensure you meet basic requirements.

3

Prepare Documents

Gather all required documents including SSM registration, financial statements, and bank statements.

4

Compare Lenders

Research different banks and lenders to find the best rates and terms for your situation.

5

Submit Application

Apply to your chosen lender(s). Consider applying to 2-3 options to increase approval chances.

6

Loan Processing

Wait for document verification, credit check, and site visit. This typically takes 2-4 weeks.

7

Approval & Disbursement

Review the letter of offer, sign the loan agreement, and receive funds (usually within 1-2 weeks after approval).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum requirement to apply for an SME loan in Malaysia?

Most Malaysian banks require: minimum 2 years in business, minimum RM100,000 annual revenue, SSM registration, and a Malaysian citizen or PR as director. Some alternative lenders accept businesses as new as 6 months.

How long does SME loan approval take in Malaysia?

Traditional bank SME loans typically take 2-4 weeks for approval. Government-backed loans like GGSM2 may take 4-6 weeks. Alternative lenders can approve within 3-7 business days.

What documents are needed for SME loan application?

Standard documents include: SSM registration (Form 9, 24, 49), 6 months bank statements, latest 2 years financial statements, IC copies of directors, and business profile. Additional documents may be required based on loan type.

What is GGSM2 and how does it help SMEs?

GGSM2 (Skim Jaminan Pembiayaan Perniagaan 2) is a government guarantee scheme that covers up to 80% of the loan, reducing bank risk. This makes it easier for SMEs to get approved, especially those with limited collateral.

Can I get a business loan if my bank application was rejected?

Yes. If traditional banks rejected your application, alternative options include: P2P lending platforms, factoring companies, microfinance institutions, and licensed money lenders. Interest rates may be higher but approval criteria are more flexible.

What is the typical interest rate for SME loans in Malaysia?

SME loan interest rates in Malaysia range from 4% to 12% p.a. depending on the lender, loan type, and your business profile. Bank rates are typically 4-8% p.a., while alternative lenders charge 8-15% p.a.

How much can I borrow as an SME in Malaysia?

SME loan amounts in Malaysia range from RM50,000 to RM10 million depending on the lender and your business financials. Government-backed schemes like GGSM2 can go up to RM20 million.

Do I need collateral for an SME loan?

Not always. Many banks offer unsecured SME loans up to RM500,000. For larger amounts, collateral like property or fixed deposits may be required. Government guarantee schemes can reduce or eliminate collateral requirements.

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